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ADR-0028Architecture decisionProposedversion 1.0.02 October 2026

Context ​

Project management chose universities and health as the first sectors. In health the first goal is to give credentials to physicians and health staff; institutions act as belge veren (issuer)Belgeyi imzalayıp veren kurum: üniversite, meslek kuruluşu, kamu kurumu ya da şirket.s, other institutions as doğrulayıcı (verifier)Gösterilen belgeyi denetleyen taraf: imza, belge verenin güven listesindeki kaydı, durum ve politika. Relying party diye de anılır.s.

Around the world a physician's authority is proven not by one document but by several, each issued by the owner of that piece of information:

Country / regionMethod
EULicence from a national authority; diplomas recognised automatically (2005/36/EC); a barred physician is reported through the IMI alert system
USAState licence + NPI + board certification; the hiring hospital verifies at the primary source ("credentialing"), then grants clinical privileges ("privileging")
United KingdomGMC registration; the NHS's verifiable "Digital Staff Passport" carried pre-employment checks between employers (closed in 2025; the model continues)

A physician credential is not yet defined for the EUDI WalleteIDAS 2.0'ın tanımladığı Avrupa Dijital Kimlik Cüzdanı; Tamga aynı biçim ve protokolleri kullanır.. The EHDS (Regulation 2025/327) empowers the Commission to adopt implementing acts for authenticating health professionals. The only defined health use of the EU wallet is the patient-side e-prescription "Health ID" (mdocISO/IEC 18013-5 mobil belge biçimi, CBOR ile kodlanır; yüz yüze gösterme ve mobil ehliyet için kullanılır.; the prescription itself does not go into the wallet).

yetkili kaynak (authentic source)Belgedeki bilginin asıl sahibi olan sistem; örneğin üniversitenin öğrenci bilgi sistemi.s in Türkiye:

InformationAuthentic source
Right to practise, specialtyMinistry of Health
Chamber membershipTurkish Medical Association / provincial medical chambers (professional bodies with public-institution status)
Employment, unit, titleThe employing health institution

Under ADR-0020 each credential reads its information from its own source; Tamga does not store it.

Proposed decision ​

K1 — Three credentials, three sources ​

#CredentialIssuerTrust list classType name (PROPOSAL, §6)
1Practice licenceMinistry of Health. In the pilot a test institution "Ministry of Health (test)"; in real participation the same type with the real recordPUB / HEALTHurn:tamga:health:PractitionerLicence:1
2Chamber membershipTurkish Medical Association or a provincial chamber, to its own membersPUB (public-institution status) or EAA / HEALTHurn:tamga:health:ProfessionalMembership:1
3Staff appointmentHospital / clinic / health group, to its own staffEAA / HEALTHurn:tamga:work:EmploymentCredential:1 (sector-neutral)

None is issued by Tamga; Tamga operates the hosted issuance service.

K2 — Fields (proposal) ​

Practice licence:

  • family_name, given_name,
  • profession: ISCO-08 code + name; e.g. 2211 physician, 2261 dentist, 2262 pharmacist, 2221 nurse,
  • specialty (if any; the ministry's list of specialties),
  • registration_number (professional registration number; with selective disclosureBir belgeden yalnız doğrulayıcının istediği alanların gösterilmesi, fazlasının değil.),
  • licence_status (ACTIVE | RESTRICTED),
  • authority_name, issued_date.

Chamber membership:

  • family_name, given_name, profession,
  • chamber_name,
  • membership_number (selective disclosure),
  • membership_status, member_since.

Staff appointment (sector-neutral):

  • family_name, given_name,
  • employer_name, employer_id (from the güven listesi (trust list)Bir ülkenin kök sertifikalarını, belge verenlerini ve kayıtlı relying party'lerini taşıyan imzalı liste. Bugün Tamga'da güven bu listelere dayanır; ortak defter sonra gelir. identifier),
  • job_title, department, start_date, end_date (on leaving),
  • employment_type (FULL_TIME | PART_TIME | CONSULTANT …).
  • Optional in health: clinical_privileges (the equivalent of US "privileging").

None of them carries: national ID number (IDP10), address, salary, health data.

K3 — Lifecycle ​

  • All three carry revocation and suspension (Token Status List, 2 bits). The equivalent of the EU IMI alert is the ministry suspending or revoking the practice licence. The verifier sees this immediately.
  • On leaving, the staff appointment is either revoked or reissued with end_date. The latter is recommended: it remains as proof of employment history.
  • Automatic copy refresh (ADR-0023) is enabled for all three.

K4 — Verifier: hiring and assignment ​

  • The institution hiring or assigning a physician registers in the trust list as a verifier: intended use "Hiring and assignment verification"; the requested fields come from the three credentials.
  • The physician sends all three with a single consent. This works like a verified CV; the hospital does not re-check everything from scratch.
  • The kayıt sertifikası (registration certificate)Kayıt kurumunun, bir relying party'nin hangi alanları hangi amaçla isteyebileceğini bildiren imzalı belgesi (en çok 12 ay). (ADR-0026) shows that the verifier is registered for this purpose.

K5 — Disclosure policy (EDP) ​

  • An optional embedded disclosure policy for the practice licence (ETSI TS 119 472-3 §4.2.5): "only to verifiers whose registration certificate carries a healthcare-provider entitlement".
  • The wallet warns on a non-matching request; the person still decides (ARF EDP_07).
  • ETSI does not define concrete JSON names, so the Tamga profile is fixed on acceptance.

K6 — Out of scope (later) ​

  • The patient Health ID (EU e-prescription pilot, mdoc) and the e-Nabız / e-Reçete link: only if the Ministry of Health joins as an issuer.
  • No credential is issued for the health institution itself: the institution is recognised by its trust list record and its registration certificate (ADR-0024, ADR-0026).

Rationale / alternatives ​

OptionResultWhy
One "physician credential" (licence + chamber + employer together)rejectedThe information sits with different sources; when one changes (employer) everything must be reissued; no single institution owns it all
Tamga issuing the physician credentialrejectedThe authentic source is the institution (ADR-0020)
Making the staff appointment health-specificnot proposedUniversities and companies have the same need; a sector-neutral type is reused
Three credentials, each from its own source; the hiring institution as verifierproposalMatches practice worldwide; fits the EU model

Proposed rules (moved to the binding table if accepted) ​

CodeRule
HC1Health credentials carry no health data (diagnosis, prescription, test result, treatment) and no national ID number.
HC2The practice licence is issued only by an institution authorised for this type in the trust list; Tamga does not issue it.
HC3Health credentials carry revocation and suspension status; a suspended credential is invalid in verification.

Open questions (project management) ​

  1. Type names: the proposals in §K1 or the alternatives — MedicalLicence, ChamberMembership (all professional chambers), StaffAppointment (health-specific appointment).
  2. The class of the chamber credential: PUB or EAA?
  3. Pilot set-up: "Ministry of Health (test)", a medical chamber, a private hospital — test tenants.

Status ​

Proposed — 2026-09-30. Set-up and issuing institutions written on project management's guidance; type names pending decision.